Saturday, July 1, 2017

Vestigial Structure

In humans it's common to see the remaining pieces of a certain structure that may have been useful to our ancestors but now it is completely unnecessary. These are called vestigial structures. The plica semilunaris is shown in this picture is a great example of a vestigial structure. More commonly known as the 3rd eyelid, it is a small fold of tissue in the inside corner of our eyes that is a remainder of the nictitating membrane, which was a transparent eyelid used for vision while simultaneously moistening the eye. 

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